% This file contains a brief summary of raw land-surface average results % produced by the Berkeley Averaging method. Temperatures are in % Celsius and reported as anomalies relative to the Jan 1951-Dec 1980 % average. % % These data reflect land averages when certain bias correcting % codes have been disabled. This allows the impacts of such bias % adjustments to be assessed. Specifically, the breakpoint detection % and splitting algorithm has been disabled, which removes any effort % to adjust for station moves, instrumentation changes, time of % observation changes, and similar effects. In addtion, the point % outlier and trend outlier detection processes have also been % disabled. Collectively, these steps remove most of the processes % intended to compensate for bad data, spurious trends, and % weather station artifacts. % % This raw dataset is intended to be used for diagnostic purposes and % should be expected to contain various artifacts that may make it % an unreliable recorder of Earth's climate history. % % The current dataset presented here is described as: % % Raw Global Land-Surface TMAX based on the Complete Berkeley Dataset % % % This analysis was run on 20-Jan-2024 04:47:31 % % Results are based on 47193 time series % with 18067823 data points % % Estimated Jan 1951-Dec 1980 absolute temperature (C): 14.40 % % % % Year, Annual Anomaly, Five-year Anomaly 1850 -1.137 -1.014 1851 -0.967 -0.925 1852 -1.004 -0.731 1853 -0.378 -0.634 1854 -0.166 -0.609 1855 -0.654 -0.582 1856 -0.843 -0.588 1857 -0.869 -0.606 1858 -0.408 -0.546 1859 -0.258 -0.369 1860 -0.353 -0.220 1861 0.044 -0.275 1862 -0.124 -0.359 1863 -0.685 -0.277 1864 -0.677 -0.306 1865 0.056 -0.293 1866 -0.102 -0.168 1867 -0.055 0.007 1868 -0.060 0.045 1869 0.194 -0.033 1870 0.248 -0.004 1871 -0.493 -0.013 1872 0.092 -0.103 1873 -0.108 -0.238 1874 -0.253 -0.176 1875 -0.427 -0.130 1876 -0.186 0.001 1877 0.322 0.039 1878 0.551 0.045 1879 -0.067 0.032 1880 -0.396 -0.057 1881 -0.251 -0.243 1882 -0.124 -0.336 1883 -0.377 -0.323 1884 -0.533 -0.350 1885 -0.333 -0.411 1886 -0.383 -0.400 1887 -0.426 -0.301 1888 -0.322 -0.291 1889 -0.040 -0.262 1890 -0.285 -0.224 1891 -0.236 -0.249 1892 -0.236 -0.303 1893 -0.448 -0.298 1894 -0.312 -0.293 1895 -0.259 -0.282 1896 -0.208 -0.234 1897 -0.184 -0.180 1898 -0.208 -0.154 1899 -0.041 -0.084 1900 -0.127 -0.042 1901 0.137 -0.035 1902 0.029 -0.080 1903 -0.171 -0.094 1904 -0.271 -0.121 1905 -0.193 -0.211 1906 0.001 -0.217 1907 -0.422 -0.200 1908 -0.200 -0.195 1909 -0.188 -0.249 1910 -0.165 -0.207 1911 -0.267 -0.172 1912 -0.214 -0.113 1913 -0.028 -0.054 1914 0.109 -0.058 1915 0.128 -0.095 1916 -0.287 -0.167 1917 -0.396 -0.209 1918 -0.387 -0.251 1919 -0.105 -0.162 1920 -0.080 -0.094 1921 0.158 -0.025 1922 -0.055 -0.010 1923 -0.044 0.026 1924 -0.030 0.033 1925 0.100 0.051 1926 0.196 0.083 1927 0.032 0.042 1928 0.116 0.051 1929 -0.232 0.056 1930 0.144 0.101 1931 0.222 0.057 1932 0.252 0.138 1933 -0.100 0.132 1934 0.171 0.119 1935 0.115 0.122 1936 0.159 0.225 1937 0.263 0.260 1938 0.415 0.293 1939 0.347 0.308 1940 0.279 0.295 1941 0.238 0.271 1942 0.195 0.279 1943 0.295 0.242 1944 0.386 0.233 1945 0.098 0.247 1946 0.190 0.244 1947 0.266 0.188 1948 0.281 0.146 1949 0.107 0.133 1950 -0.115 0.111 1951 0.128 0.121 1952 0.156 0.084 1953 0.331 0.100 1954 -0.081 0.004 1955 -0.033 -0.032 1956 -0.351 -0.082 1957 -0.024 -0.066 1958 0.080 -0.078 1959 -0.003 0.014 1960 -0.092 0.046 1961 0.109 0.081 1962 0.139 0.041 1963 0.252 0.041 1964 -0.204 0.010 1965 -0.091 -0.009 1966 -0.047 -0.094 1967 0.045 -0.071 1968 -0.172 -0.035 1969 -0.091 -0.019 1970 0.090 -0.058 1971 0.031 0.022 1972 -0.146 -0.015 1973 0.227 -0.029 1974 -0.274 -0.104 1975 0.017 -0.050 1976 -0.342 -0.119 1977 0.121 -0.051 1978 -0.119 0.001 1979 0.065 0.167 1980 0.281 0.123 1981 0.488 0.205 1982 -0.101 0.182 1983 0.295 0.101 1984 -0.051 0.026 1985 -0.123 0.106 1986 0.110 0.147 1987 0.300 0.209 1988 0.500 0.351 1989 0.255 0.416 1990 0.591 0.376 1991 0.435 0.307 1992 0.098 0.333 1993 0.156 0.361 1994 0.384 0.359 1995 0.733 0.435 1996 0.422 0.554 1997 0.480 0.590 1998 0.749 0.541 1999 0.569 0.608 2000 0.484 0.697 2001 0.759 0.721 2002 0.928 0.731 2003 0.866 0.830 2004 0.620 0.863 2005 0.977 0.912 2006 0.922 0.903 2007 1.172 0.956 2008 0.822 0.967 2009 0.888 0.956 2010 1.032 0.900 2011 0.864 0.928 2012 0.895 0.936 2013 0.959 0.964 2014 0.929 1.053 2015 1.171 1.119 2016 1.313 1.134 2017 1.223 1.189 2018 1.033 1.233 2019 1.203 1.204 2020 1.395 1.201 2021 1.165 NaN 2022 1.210 NaN